SIM Technology
 

How OptiGrid® Structured-Illimination Imaging Works




At the heart of OptiGrid lies a one-dimensional optical grid mounted on a piezo-electronically driven actuator. Once inserted into the light path of your illuminator, amplified voltage is applied to the piezo crystal to change its length. The piezo crystal provides highly accurate repositioning of the grid pattern.


The grid pattern is systematically projected onto the specimen and is moved perpendicularly to the grid lines across the sample. One structured-light image actually consists of three split-second captures of the grid. The first image is taken at any position of the grid, the grid is then moved linearly by 1/3 of the grid period length to capture the second image, and another 1/3 to capture the third image. All this typically occurs in under one second, generating one structured-light image or optical section.

Optically speaking, the grid returns a strong signal wherever focus is sharp and a weak signal where focus is soft. The patented OptiGrid algorithm then eliminates the weaker signals from above or below the primary image plane as defined by the grid. The resulting image is free of any stray light or soft focus data, and can be viewed live on your computer monitor at near real time.

The two-point discrimination of the OptiGrid is the same as the resolving power of your selected microscope objective. We recommend that you choose an objective lens with a high degree of spherical aberration correction and UV-transmission capability (i.e., the OptiGrid resolution using a 60X, 1.4NA oil objective would be 0.19µm with 550nm wavelength).

Because OptiGrid utilizes the illumination source of the host wide-field microscope, all fluorescence capabilities of that microscope are maintained. When using fluorescence with the OptiGrid, the excitation and emission filters and dichloric mirrors should be optimized to the specific fluorophore being used.

For more information on OptiGrid™, call 1-800-430-3106.